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2008年中国幼儿园入园人数达到1482.71万人,同比上升3.4%。就年龄段来看,幼儿教育主要集中在3-5岁儿童,占据幼儿入园人数的57%;其次是5岁以上的幼儿,占据入园人数的35%;最后是3岁以下儿童,占据入园人数8%。
图:2006-2008年幼儿园入园人数  来源:中国教育部
就幼儿园主办部门来看,幼儿园主办单位有教育部门、集体部门、民办和其他部门,其中民办幼儿园是中国幼儿园的主力。受国家鼓励民办教育投资政策影响,以及幼儿园投资门槛较低,民办幼儿园占幼儿总园数的比例从2005年的55.3%上升到2008年62.2%,预计未来民办幼儿园数量及占比还会持续上升。
图:2005-2008年中国民办幼儿园园数及比例
来源:中国教育部
本报告主要是对中国幼儿教育现状、行业相关政策、区域发展情况以及各幼儿学校进行分析,旨在挖掘中国幼儿教育行业市场潜力,把握中国幼儿教育行业未来发展趋势。
In 2008, 14.8271 million children were enrolled in kindergartens in China, up 3.4% yr-on-yr. By age, the children who accept early childhood education are mainly aged at 3 to 5, accounting for 57% of children enrolled in kindergartens; the number of over 5-year-old children accounts for 35%; and the number of under 3-year-old children takes 8%.
Number of Children Enrolled in Kindergartens, 2006-2008  Source: Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China
In terms of sponsors, kindergartens are organized by education sectors, collective sectors, individuals and others. Private kindergartens take a dominating position in China. Because China advocates private education investment and it is easy to invest in kindergartens, so the proportion of private kindergartens rose to 62.2% in 2008 from 55.3% in 2005. It is expected that the proportion of private kindergartens will continue to rise in the future.
Number and Proportion of Private Kindergartens, 2005-2008  Source: Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China
This report focuses upon the status quo of China's pre-school education, related industrial policies and regional development, and analyzes all early childhood education institutions, in a bid to explore the market potential of China pre-school education industry and grasp the future development trends of the industry. |